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A Dyslexic Law Student's
Story.

lawyer with clients

My story begins when I first saw “Night Court” at the age of eight. I wanted to be Judge Harry T. Stone.

I thought that would be a great job.

So, I decided then to become a lawyer (since you had to be a lawyer before you can become a judge).

It was not until 16 years later I learned that my dream was going to be harder to obtain that most law students.

During the summer between my 2nd and 3rd year of law school I realized that my problem was hindering me from obtaining a law degree.

I decided to get tested when I failed the Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam (MPRE), which consists of 50 multiple choice questions for the third time with the SAME grade.

... found to have dyslexia.

So, I went to the local learning specialist and was tested. And - lo and behold! - at the age of 24 I was found to have dyslexia.

law studentsYeah, you could have imagined my surprise. It was also a relief in that I realized I wasn’t dumb or crazy … just different.

Then, a few months later, I had to re-evaluated by another doctor and learned I also had ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder). This has lead to more doctors to try ADD treatments. Fun, fun!

And EVERY doctor I have encountered has said, “Why did you go to law school?” BECAUSE I DIDN’T KNOW. If I had known, maybe I would have pursued my second passion: art.

The doctor explained that I was a unique person.

The last doctor I went to explained that I was a unique person. My IQ ranges in the 99th percentile, but my reading comprehension and speed are on the other side of the spectrum and below average.

Great! So I was too smart for my own good. My dad could have told me that and not charged me $200. I did receive time and a half on the MPRE and passed (on the 5th try) but not without getting my lawyer involved (Joanne Simon - the attorney who won a case against the New York State Bar Examiners when they denied a dsylexic woman accommodations).

I don’t joke around when it comes to getting what I want. The National Conference of Bar Examiners actually had the gall to say: "If you got this far without accommodations, then you don't need them now."

I failed it four times.

ACK! I failed it four times. What more proof did they need? Thankfully, the New York State Bar Examiners were very accommodating.

law studentThey divided the Exam into four days, of which day one consisted of the first three essays, day two consisting of two essays and the MPT (Multistate Performance Test), and days three and four consisting of 100 multiple choice Multistate questions.

It sucks to no end but I realize now that I needed the extra time.

I recently took the New York State Bar Exam and failed (by 12 points) and I am taking it again in February. My confidence has been destroyed and I don’t know how to get it back much less explain to my family what I am going through.

They don’t understand at all what I have gone through. It has been painful to know have to tell them how I hide all my problems from them.

I am going to another therapist in order to obtain the drugs that will supposedly help my ADD. I have tried Strattera and another drug and both made me sick, depressed and I have terrible nightmares. This has been the most demoralizing and humiliating experience of my life.

I remember starting to feel like I was different when I was in first grade. I realized I couldn’t grasp things without studying them for long periods of time.

I hide ALL my problems from my family. I was the "smart" sister/daughter who got good grades ... I also studied from the moment I got home until late in the night just to do well. Thank god for insomnia.

I would go to extra help sessions but leave if there was anyone there because I didn't want people to see me as weak.

law studentGraduated 11th in my high school class.

I graduated 11th in my high school class (1997) and magnum cum laude at my college where I majored in Political Science and Para-legal Studies.

It seems so odd to me that I was selected to tutor individuals with learning disabilities at college and I never knew I was one of them.

Panic attacks.

I have terrible panic attacks, but only relating to the school/academics. I am very relaxed and easy going in all other aspects of my life.

It is only with school have I developed fits of depression, crying, and low self-esteem. I actually would freak out the moment a teacher said the words: “multiple choice.”

I would automatically go and ask for extra credit assignments because I knew I was never going to make it. I only received a 990 on my SATs (1030 the second time) and a 145 on the LSAT.

... an average student in my first year of law school.

I was an average student in my first year of law school (lots of C’s, a few B’s, and one D) but excelled in the second and third years since I could take what I wanted, from whom I wanted, and I mostly took paper and practicum classes to insure I would succeed.

lawyersI went from 247th in the class to 97th in 3 years. Of course, I had to study for ten hours at night...oh well who needs a social life, right?

I even studied at a Bar Mitzvah once. I hid the book in the bathroom and whenever I could I would go and study for a few minutes. Of course it never helped. I could read an article 10 times and STILL not understand a word I read.

Most of the time I would go to class, praying that the teacher wouldn’t call on me. Which for anyone who has gone to law school or seen it, you will ALWAYS be called on and the teacher relishes embarrassing you in front of the rest of the class. Of course, most of the students are thinking, “Thank god it wasn’t me” but all you can think is: “I’m stupid and everyone knows it.”

... no one understood what I was going through.

After being diagnosed, I felt so alone and no one understood what I was going through. From what I saw, I was the ONLY student who received accommodations for a disability in my graduating class and there is nothing like sitting in a room by yourself taking a test when all your friends will finish hours or days before you.

In New York, my Bar is four days long with the accommodations, yet everyone ends Wednesday. It's hard to keep the "secret" when your friends don't see you at the "regular" test center and, when they want to party after THEIR Bar, you can't and either you can't explain to them why or, like me, I'm embarrassed.

Ugly ducklings.

law studentsThis is how I explained to my friend what it was like being an adult diagnosed with a learning disability (its based off a poem that I can’t remember who wrote):

Those of us with disabilities are the ugly ducklings of life living among the ducks. We are seen as something ugly, something different, something to be pitied or feared. We begin to believe this since we know nothing else. So, when we grow into the swan that is still different but stronger and more beautul, l when we see other swans, we fear and pity them for being so different and not seeing that we are them until we look into the water and see our reflection.

It’s funny how in law school they teach you how to think like a lawyer. They show you how to argue your way out of anything.

But then what do they do? Give a multiple choice test to determine whether after surviving three years of law school you can practice law in the state of your choosing. Yeah, that seems logical.

I feel like a kid being denied admission into the "cool kids" club.

New York Law JournalThey say dyslexia is hereditary.

They say dyslexia is hereditary and I have noticed the same “quirks” in my sisters and father, although they went into artistic fields (music and graphic artist) and my father is self-employed so they never had that “wall” that I now face.

Who knows that will happen in February? I might pass the Bar or I might not? I might try again or I might not?

I have done well at every job I have had: from working in television, a political opinion office, law firms, mediator, tutor …. I know I can do it and it makes me angry that the format of a test is keeping me from becoming a lawyer.

... having this disability does make me an asset.

But, I realize now that having this disability does make me an asset.

I thought about how times people came to me for help, or how many times I was the leader of a group project or president of an academic organization (e.g. Phi Alpha Delta).

I’m a better problem solver and multi-tasker than most people I have worked with, and that helps boost what little confidence I have left.

And if I hear one more person say: “Just study harder,” “You’re overstudying,” or “Why did you go to law school in the first place?” I am going hit them over the head with one of my law books.

Oh well, thanks for allowing me to get this story out there. If there are others like me out there, I would love to hear from you.

jokeA joke.

I leave you with a legal joke: How many lawyers' joke are there? Three - all the rest are true.

Erica DeTraglia.
E-mail: edetraglia@hotmail.com
January 2005.

On
S eptember 28, 2005, Erica DeTraglia was admitted to the State of New York Bar. Now, Erica DeTraglia, Esq. S he is working as an attorney in New York in the fields of Estate Planning, Article 81 Guardianships, Real Estate, Landlord/Tenant, and more. She is the mentor for local high schools in a mock trial compeition. She is also the Board member with the Mediation Center of Dutchess County and a member and/or a member of committees in her local Women's Bar Assoication and County Bar Association.

She would like to thank everyone who emailed her
encouraging her on through her struggles. She would also like to thank the many people all over the world who read her story and emailed her, letting her know that her story helped them. You all helped her as much as she tried to support and encourage you.

She welcomes anyone to email her and she will try to respond quickly."

Your experiences.

Please do email us your own experiences so that we can include them - anonymously if you wish - on this page.

A social worker writes of her experiences with words.
Whoa! Major Flashback.
Success with the Direct Learning Reading Comprehension Exercise.